Creation and qualification of scale-down models are essential for performing several critical activities that support process validation and commercial manufacturing. As shown in Figure 1, these ...

The bioproduction of biologics such as plasmids and enzymes is crucial for the development of biopharmaceuticals like cutting-edge gene therapies. However, scaling microbial fermentation from the lab ...

Single-use technologies have revolutionized mammalian cell culture in biopharmaceutical manufacturing, but their adoption for microbial fermentation has been limited due to the greater demand for ...

The fermentative production of butanol offers a promising route towards sustainable biofuels and platform chemicals, harnessing the natural metabolic capabilities of microorganisms, particularly ...