The design of short LAM-PCR amplicons that do not exceed several hundred base pairs is critical for the efficiency of each analysis. Amplicons should be long enough to be resolved by electropheresis ...

Abstract: Topology optimizations involving evolutionary algorithms are promising approaches to solve practical engineering design problems, since their use of derivation-free algorithms makes them ...

Abstract: Portfolio optimization is one of the most important financial problem, suffering from huge computational pressure due to arithmetic complexity. Quantum computing offers polynomial or even ...