Abstract: This letter investigates rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA)-based short-packet downlink transmission in an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system under channel uncertainty.

Personalized algorithms may quietly sabotage how people learn, nudging them into narrow tunnels of information even when they start with zero prior knowledge. In the study, participants using ...

In quantitative finance, stock trading is essentially a dynamic decision problem — deciding where, at what price, and how much to trade in a stochastic, dynamic, and complex market. Deep reinforcement ...

Abstract: In this paper, we propose KL-Beyond-Clip PPO (KLBC-PPO), a novel algorithm derived from PPO, designed to offer a more efficient policy update mechanism. The PPO-Clip algorithm limits the ...

Blue Cross Blue Shield sells the best PPO plans for most people because of its good coverage and widespread availability. ValuePenguin chose the best PPO health insurance companies after researching ...

elevator-ai/ ├── environment/ │ ├── building.py # Core simulation entities │ ├── elevator_env.py # Gymnasium environment │ └── traffic_patterns.py # Probabilistic passenger spawning ├── agents/ │ ├── ...

A new study published today in Nature has found that X’s algorithm – the hidden system or “recipe” that governs which posts appear in your feed and in which order – shifts users’ political opinions in ...

Learn how recommendation algorithms, streaming recommendations, and social media algorithms use content recommendation systems to deliver personalized recommendations. Pixabay, TungArt7 From movie ...

While the creation of this new entity marks a big step toward avoiding a U.S. ban, as well as easing trade and tech-related tensions between Washington and Beijing, there is still uncertainty ...

You chose selected. Each dot here represents a single video about selected. While you’re on the app, TikTok tracks how you interact with videos. It monitors your watch time, the videos you like, the ...